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After a charge

Charged with a criminal offence in Ontario? Your first steps

Kush Law PC · Published 29 October 2026

A criminal charge raises immediate questions about your freedom, work and next court date. Being charged is not the same as being convicted. Start by understanding your paperwork and the obligations that apply while your case is before the court.

Read every release document

Police may give you an undertaking or other documents setting out when and where you must attend court. If a court has released you, read the release order carefully. Check for conditions about contact, places, weapons or reporting. Keep a complete copy somewhere you can access it.

If a term is unclear, seek legal advice before acting. An agreement with another person does not change a court order. A lawyer can assess the wording and explain how to seek a lawful change.

Record your court date and prepare early

Put the date, time, courthouse and attendance instructions in your calendar. Do not assume your first appearance is your trial, or that hiring a lawyer automatically excuses your attendance. Confirm what is required with your lawyer or the court.

For charges in Mississauga, Brampton or Toronto, follow the courthouse information on your documents rather than assuming the nearest courthouse handles your case. Missing an appearance can create additional problems.

Preserve information without interfering

Keep relevant messages, emails, receipts and other records in their original form. Write a private chronology to discuss with your lawyer. Do not delete material, contact witnesses to coordinate accounts or post details of the allegations on social media.

A no-contact condition may prohibit indirect messages through friends or family. Obtain advice before communicating with anyone named in a release condition.

Understand disclosure and the next steps

Disclosure is the material the prosecution provides about its case. It can include police notes, statements and recordings. Receiving disclosure does not mean that every issue has been resolved or that the case is ready for trial.

Counsel can review the allegations, identify missing material and discuss possible procedural steps. Whether a matter proceeds toward a trial, a resolution or another outcome depends on the evidence and applicable law.

Prepare for a conversation with counsel

Have your charging documents, release terms, court date and contact details ready. Explain any urgent employment, travel, immigration or family concerns so your lawyer can consider them alongside the criminal proceedings.

Ask what work is included in the proposed retainer, how communication works and what information is needed next. Avoid sending detailed confidential evidence through an initial website inquiry before the firm confirms it can act for you.

Official Resources

This article provides general legal information for Ontario. It is not legal advice. Laws and procedures can change; obtain advice about your own circumstances.

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