Key Issues in Ontario
The overview below is general legal information. A lawyer must assess the evidence, current law and procedural history of your specific matter.
First appearance and disclosure
An initial appearance is ordinarily procedural, not a trial. The Crown provides disclosure of relevant evidence, subject to applicable legal rules and exceptions.
Resolution discussions
Depending on the circumstances, a case may involve Crown pre-trials, judicial pre-trials, discussions of potential resolutions or scheduling for trial.
At trial
The prosecution must prove every essential element beyond a reasonable doubt. The accused is presumed innocent and has important constitutional and procedural rights.
After a decision
Sentencing, appeals and other post-decision options depend on the court, the offence and strict legal time limits. Obtain advice promptly.
How We Help
At every stage, you know what is happening and why:
- Reviewing disclosure and requesting anything missing
- Representing you at appearances and pre-trials
- Discussing possible resolutions where appropriate
- Preparing and conducting your trial
- Advising on sentencing and appeal options and deadlines
Common Questions
Do I have to go to my first appearance?
Your documents tell you where and when to attend. Do not assume hiring a lawyer automatically excuses your attendance; confirm what is required.
Is my first court date my trial?
Usually not. The first appearance is ordinarily procedural. Trials are scheduled later, after disclosure and pre-trial steps.
How long do I have to appeal?
Appeal deadlines are strict and depend on the court and offence. Obtain advice promptly after a decision.
This page is general information about criminal law in Ontario, not legal advice. Every case turns on its own facts. Book a free consultation to talk about yours.